A brief guide to the wide variety of natural and man-made waxes used in our products.
With this guide you will be sure to find a candle to suit your requirements and taste.
As we are all concerned today with buying products that are environmentally sound and affordable without compromising quality. At moontree this is exactly what we aim to provide you the customer. Like anything these days buying a candle is no longer such an easy decision. By being informed you can make an educated choice, purchase and enjoy.
We recycle left over wax from burnt candles that would normally be discarded in doing so we are reducing waste and creating a resourseful use of this wax. We will take any of your burnt candles and recycle it if you want to bring them in.
All the waxes used in our candles are from premium sources and the very best available on todays market. Please read on to find out more about waxes.
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There are four different types of waxes used to make the candles we sell. They are:
Paraffin is a mineral wax and is derived from ancient plant and animal forms that lived millions of years ago.
paraffin is a refined from crude oil (fossil fuels) Once obtained from the ground, this product is then transported and processed (refined) into many different forms one of which is paraffin. In chemistry terms paraffin is the common name for CnH2n+2. Paraffin wax refers to the solids with n=20-40. Example C 25 H25.
All the paraffin candles sold at Moontree are made from fully refined food grade paraffin wax ( exactly the same wax that is used to surround cheese, etc ). This is an important distinction to make as many cheaper varieties of candles are made from low grade paraffin wax ( such as some bulk tea lights, etc ) which soot more readily and burn more quickly, although a large factor in soot production relates to type of wick used and wick maintenance. Fully refined paraffin wax is non-reactive, non-toxic and clean burning.
Many people are quick to point out that paraffin is bad for the environment because it is derived from crude oil, however this is a double edged sword. Conveniently ignored in this argument is the fact that wax is a BY-PRODUCT of fuel, not the other way around. As long as oil is sourced for fuel, using paraffin to make candles is an efficient use of what would otherwise be waste matter. While we remain dependant on oil production for our fuel needs then paraffin will remain the most popular wax. However as we become less dependant on crude oil then there are some very good alternative waxes (below) ready to step up to the mantle.
key points of high grade paraffin wax are:
key points to consider for palm wax are:
key points of soy wax are:
Key points for Beeswax candles are:
It is illegal to sell candles in Australia with lead wicks.
At Moontree we sell candles with either 100% cotton, cotton-paper or zinc core wicks all of which meet or exceed safety standards within Australia.
If you have concerns about these by-products, may we suggest you read samples of studies:
European candle Association. 1997. Determining and Evaluating the Emissions of PCDD/PCDF, PAH and short chain Aldehydes in Combustion Gases of Candles. Oekometric GambH, Bayreuth, Germany. http://www.europecandles.com/pages/news/hazard.html claiming studies show there are no health risks.
The American EPA also has some studies on candles. Most on lead wicks. http://cfpub.epa.gov One of the Epa studies is quoted here http://web.ksl.com/dump/news/cc/series/candepa3.htm#con test burning 30 candles for 4 hours in room less than 30m2.
It is our advice from researching scientic rerepors and using a bit of common sense to only burn paraffin candles in ventilated rooms and to limit the number you may burn at any one time.
Studies have shown that if you burn 30 candles in an unventilated room over several hours your may create a build up of unwanted hydrocarbons it the atmosphere which may be damaging for your health.
We like to stay informed with the latest information available on waxes candles and health concerns. We take on board any serious tests undergone with thourough research to back claims. There are of course alot of flimsy auguments about waxes that have no real evidence to back claims. Beware of motives when people are telling you one candle is greener than another candle. It is important to look at all the facts when taking into account which product is best for you.